tobacco alcohol optic neuropathy Figure 2 from Toxic Dominant Optic Atrophy: for patients
Dominant Optic Atrophy: for patients Gene Vision The historic term 'tobaccoalcohol amblyopia' refers to the occurrence of bilateral optic neuropathy in smokers consuming alcoholic beverages. Pathologic features included retinal ganglion cell loss and papillomacular degeneration Genetic susceptibility to optic neuropathy in patients with alcohol use disorder Journal of Translational Medicine Springer Nature Link Alcohol Related Toxic Optic Neuropathy Case Series Semantic Scholar The Optic Nerve at Stake: Update on Environmental Factors Modulating Expression of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy Toxic Optic Neuropathy EyeWiki
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